El Tabaquismo (TBQ) es considerada actualmente una enfermedad, que en la mayoría de los casos es una adicción, comparable con la cocaína. El tabaquismo es una epidemia en el mundo y afecta a más de 1,3 billones de personas, generando muertes anuales que superan los 5 millones y medio. Esta epidemia se acentúa en los países más pobres, en las mujeres y en los jóvenes. Entre el 80 a 90 % de los fumadores se inician en la adolescencia. En nuestro país, según la última Encuesta de Factores de Riesgo, ha habido una reducción de la tasa de Tabaquismo, la cual alcanza una Prevalencia del 32% de la población total.
Se acepta que el fumador tiene una expectativa de vida de menos de 10 años que la población general no fumadora y que 50% de las fumadoras morirán por causa de enfermedades provocadas por el cigarrillo. De ellas el 70% serán enfermedades cardiovasculares (infarto agudo de miocardio, accidente cerebro vascular, aneurisma de aorta, enfermedad de las arterias periféricas, etc.) y el 30% restante está dado por enfermedades respiratorias (de las cuales la EPOC es una de las mas prevalentes), patologías tumorales (sabiendo que alrededor del 30% de los tumores que padece el ser humano son producidos por el tabaquismo), compromiso de la fertilidad, trastornos inflamatorios, compromiso de la audición, etc.
En Argentina el TBQ provoca más de 40.000 muertes al año, de los cuales 10% la padecen los fumadores pasivos (que son los que inhalan el humo del cigarro del fumador).
Las mujeres son más susceptibles que los hombres a padecer las enfermedades provocadas por el tabaquismo y también tienen mayor dificultad para abandonarlo. La incidencia de infarto en mujeres que fuman 20 cigarrillos por día es 6 veces mayor que las que no fuman, obviamente este riesgo es menor si se fuma menor cantidad de cigarrillos o será mayor si se fuma más. Un trabajo que data de hace 10 años muestra que fumar 1 a 2 cigarrillos por día incrementa el riesgo de infarto en un 30%.
Otro trabajo que incluyó a 118.000 mujeres fumadoras mostró que aquellas que fumaban de 1 a 14 cigarrillos por día, incrementaron el riesgo de padecer un accidente cerebro vascular en un 200%. Y aquellas que fumaban 25 o mas cigarrillos tuvieron un riesgo de casi un 400%.
Si bien esta es la realidad, afortunadamente, la supresión del tabaquismo genera la reducción de todos estos eventos, pudiendo llegar en el tiempo a igualar al riesgo de un no fumador.
Queremos hacer hincapié en la supresión del tabaquismo y si bien este genera dificultades, existen tratamientos para tener éxito en esta tarea. Existen múltiples recursos como estrategias para dejar de fumar: medidas Gubernamentales, Autoayuda, Consejos Telefónicos, Consejo Médico, Tratamiento Conductual, Tratamiento Farmacológico, etc. Si bien cada una de ellas puede tener éxito por si misma, lo que ha generado mayor éxito son las denominadas Intervenciones Breves para dejar de Fumar. Estas consisten en un conjunto de estrategias que pueden ser implementadas en consultorios médicos, clínicas, centros de salud, hospitales, etc. Estas estrategias incluyen el conocimiento del estado de fumador del paciente, cantidad de cigarrillos diarios fumados, momento en que fuma su primer cigarrillo, conocer si fuma en la cama o cuando está enfermo, conocer cual es el grado de motivación que tiene nuestra paciente para dejar de fumar, informarla, asesorarla y aconsejarla en el abandono del tabaquismo. Además, ofrecerle un programa de tratamiento, el cual en el presente tiene como primer objetivo el abandono del tabaquismo y como objetivo secundario reducción en el consumo, para posteriormente lograr la supresión total. Este tratamiento puede ser ofrecido por el Médico Cardiólogo, Neumonólogo, Médico de Familia, etc., en forma individual o con un equipo interdisciplinario.
Es fundamental destacar que para mantener el éxito en el tiempo se requiere de un Plan de Seguimiento y controles periódicos y a demanda que le servirán al paciente como soporte y contención para evitar lo que sucede con frecuencia que es la recaída.
Deseamos recalcar que la Mujer fumadora no se encuentra sola, que el Equipo de Salud está para ayudarla, que podemos y queremos hacerlo: ¡CUENTA CON NOSOTROS!
Dr. Daniel Giménez, Especialista en Cardiología, cardiogimenez@hotmail.com
78 comentarios
Hi! Do you know if they make any plugins to assist with Search Engine
Optimization? I’m trying to get my site to rank
for some targeted keywords but I’m not seeing very good results.
If you know of any please share. Many thanks! I saw similar article here:
Wool product
sugar defender official website Adding Sugar Protector to my
daily regimen was just one of the best decisions I’ve produced my health.
I’m careful concerning what I eat, however this supplement adds an extra layer of support.
I feel more consistent throughout the day, and my cravings have actually reduced
substantially. It’s nice to have something so simple that makes such
a huge distinction!
bookmarked!!, I like your blog!
Oh my goodness! Incredible article dude! Thanks, However I am going through difficulties with your RSS. I don’t know the reason why I am unable to join it. Is there anyone else having the same RSS issues? Anyone who knows the answer can you kindly respond? Thanx.
Greetings! Very helpful advice in this particular article! It is the little changes which will make the largest changes. Thanks for sharing!
sugar defender official Website For several years, I’ve fought
uncertain blood sugar level swings that left me really feeling
drained pipes and lethargic. Yet considering that including Sugar my power degrees are currently steady and
constant, and I no more hit a wall in the afternoons.
I value that it’s a mild, all-natural approach that doesn’t featured
any kind of unpleasant adverse effects. It’s really changed my day-to-day live.
Hi. best wishes to you and your very nice blog,
It’s hard to find well-informed people for this subject, however, you sound like you know what you’re talking about! Thanks
This is actually exciting, You’re an enormously knowledgeable blogger. I have enrolled with your feed and also anticipate witnessing the useful write-ups. At the same time, I’ve shared your site in our social networks.
You got a very great website, Glad I discovered it through yahoo.
Spot on with this write-up, I actually believe this site needs far more attention. I’ll probably be back again to read more, thanks for the advice!
I appreciate your wordpress concept, where you obtain it through? Thanks beforehand!
It is perfect time to make some plans for the future and it is time to be happy. I’ve read this post and if I could I wish to suggest you some interesting things or tips. Perhaps you could write next articles referring to this article. I want to read even more things about it!
Unquestionably believe that which you said. Your favorite reason seemed to be on the net the simplest thing to be aware of. I say to you, I certainly get annoyed while people think about worries that they plainly do not know about. You managed to hit the nail upon the top and also defined out the whole thing without having side-effects , people can take a signal. Will probably be back to get more. Thanks
Both Will Ferrell and Mark Wahlberg play off of each other much better than you might expect as the titular characters, and Michael Keaton – once again, this summer – steals just about every scene that he’s in as the Guys’ more-calm-than-he-probably-should-be captain.
I respect your work , thankyou for all the useful blog posts.
Hello, Neat post. There is a problem with your site in web explorer, might check this… IE nonetheless is the marketplace leader and a big component to other people will omit your wonderful writing due to this problem.
Valuable information. Lucky me I found your website by chance, and I am surprised why this twist of fate didn’t happened in advance! I bookmarked it.
Pretty! This was a really wonderful post. Thank you for your provided information. cool desktop
I could not refrain from commenting. Perfectly written.
very good post, i definitely love this site, keep on it
Wow! This could be one particular of the most beneficial blogs We’ve ever arrive across on this subject. Actually Great. I’m also a specialist in this topic so I can understand your hard work.
It was a excitement getting to your site a short while ago. I came here today hoping to get interesting things. And I was not let down. Your ideas on new tactics on this subject material were helpful and an excellent help to my family. Thank you for creating time to write out these things as well as for sharing your thinking.
Hello can I use some of the insight from this entry if I link back to you?
My brother recommended I might like this blog. He was totally right. This post actually made my day. You can not imagine just how much time I had spent for this info! Thanks!
I really like your writing style, great information, thankyou for putting up : D.
Excellent article. I will be facing a few of these issues as well..
This is the correct weblog for anybody who needs to find out about this topic. You understand so much its almost hard to argue with you (not that I really would want…HaHa). You definitely put a brand new spin on a topic thats been written about for years. Great stuff, simply nice!
Exactly laqr,I think I¡Çm smarter than Obama too. and to prove it, I¡Çll put my college GPA and transcripts up against his any day.
Nice post I like the layout of your page by the way.
Thanks for the suggestions you have provided here. Another thing I would like to state is that personal computer memory demands generally increase along with other innovations in the technology. For instance, if new generations of processor chips are brought to the market, there is usually a matching increase in the scale preferences of all laptop or computer memory in addition to hard drive space. This is because the software operated by simply these cpus will inevitably surge in power to use the new technology.
Spot lets start on this write-up, I seriously think this excellent website wants much more consideration. I’ll probably be once more to study far more, many thanks for that information.
I’d ought to talk to you here. Which is not some thing It’s my job to do! I love to reading a post that may make people believe. Also, thanks for allowing me to comment!
Hey there, I think your site might be having browser compatibility issues. When I look at your blog site in Opera, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other then that, fantastic blog!
Attractive part of content. I just stumbled upon your web site and in accession capital to say that I get in fact enjoyed account your blog posts. Any way I will be subscribing for your feeds or even I achievement you get entry to constantly fast.
When visiting blogs, i always look for a very nice content like yours “
Woah this is just an insane amount of info, must of taken ages to compile so thank you so much for just sharing it with all of us. If your ever in any need of related information, perhaps a bit of coaching, seduction techniques or just general tips, just check out my own site!
Great – I should definitely say I’m impressed with your blog. I had no trouble navigating through all the tabs and related info. It ended up being truly simple to access. Great job…
I would like to thnkx for the efforts you’ve put in writing this web site. I’m hoping the same high-grade web site post from you in the upcoming also. Actually your creative writing skills has inspired me to get my own website now. Actually the blogging is spreading its wings fast. Your write up is a good example of it.
To me, delight in the evening soundlessly opened, offers the moment to acquire thank-you spoken communication.
What?s Going down i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I have found It absolutely useful and it has aided me out loads. I hope to give a contribution & help different customers like its aided me. Great job.
Magnificent goods from you, man. I have understand your stuff previous to and you are just extremely fantastic. I really like what you’ve acquired here, really like what you’re saying and the way in which you say it. You make it enjoyable and you still care for to keep it smart. I can not wait to read much more from you. This is actually a wonderful web site.
Hello! I just would like to give you a massive thumbs up with the wonderful info you’ve here with this post. I am coming back to your site to get more soon.
Can I just say what a comfort to discover somebody who genuinely knows what they are discussing on the internet. You certainly understand how to bring a problem to light and make it important. A lot more people should check this out and understand this side of the story. I was surprised you are not more popular because you most certainly have the gift.
Cool sites… […]we came across a cool site that you might enjoy. Take a look if you want[…]……
I have been checking out for any small for just about any high-quality posts or perhaps website posts about this sort of room . Exploring in Google My partner and i eventually came across this site. Learning this info So i feel pleased to express which i employ a just right uncanny experience I discovered precisely what I needed. I a great deal for sure will assure to consider this web site and give it a look a relentless.
I’ve been searching for this information and at last located your post. Your own posts are aiding me in uncovering some needed specifics. Make sure you continue your writing.
Nice post. I discover some thing harder on distinct blogs everyday. Most commonly it is stimulating to see content from other writers and use something there. I’d opt to apply certain together with the content on my blog whether or not you don’t mind. Natually I’ll provide link on your own internet weblog. Many thanks for sharing.
is David Arquette and Patricia Arquette related ? they sort of look sisters and brothers”
Excellent goods from you, man. I have understand your stuff previous to and you are just too excellent. I really like what you have acquired here, certainly like what you are stating and the way in which you say it. You make it entertaining and you still care for to keep it sensible. I can not wait to read much more from you. This is really a terrific site.
Hi there. I wanted to inquire a little something…is the following a wordpress blog site as we are thinking about changing over to WP. Furthermore did you make this design by yourself? Appreciate it.
wonderful publish, very informative. I wonder why the opposite specialists of this sector do not notice this. You must proceed your writing. I am confident, you’ve a huge readers’ base already!
An impressive share, I recently with all this onto a colleague who had previously been doing little analysis about this. And that he actually bought me breakfast simply because I ran across it for him.. smile. So ok, i’ll reword that: Thnx with the treat! But yeah Thnkx for spending any time to talk about this, I believe strongly about it and enjoy reading more about this topic. If you can, as you grow expertise, might you mind updating your blog with an increase of details? It can be extremely ideal for me. Huge thumb up due to this short article!
This is very interesting, You are a very skilled blogger. I’ve joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your great post. Also, I’ve shared your web site in my social networks!
I’d should check with you here. Which isn’t something It’s my job to do! I enjoy reading a post that should get people to believe. Also, thank you permitting me to comment!
Looking back through his “resume” on this site, a reasonable argument could be made that he has yet to make a bad film.
sometimes i have a hard time choosing laptop accessories, there are just so many options to choose from,,
I have been absent for a while, but now I remember why I used to love this blog. Thanks , I’ll try and check back more frequently. How frequently you update your site?
Great post, thank you so much for sharing. Do you happen to have an RSS feed I can subscribe to?
I really believe, in support of a real prince purpose, have doing business, regardless of if slowly, it should be excellent.
Many thanks for this particular info I has been checking all Yahoo to come across it!
You can also put a chatbox on your blog for more interactivity among readers..*’:*
The when I just read a weblog, I am hoping who’s doesnt disappoint me up to brussels. I am talking about, I know it was my substitute for read, but I just thought youd have some thing interesting to express. All I hear is really a handful of whining about something that you could fix when you werent too busy searching for attention.
This site is actually a walk-through its the details you wished about it and didn’t know who must. Glimpse here, and you’ll undoubtedly discover it.
Good day” i am doing research right now and your blog really helped me”
Person can categorize in keeping with his want on the web site courtesy Travel Content material Administration System.
Divide the mixture into 2 bowls.
At its northern end, tram line 3 will linkk up with the CP metre-gauge railway.
A 12 months after the opening of Common Studios Florida in 1990, Common set out to create a Halloween occasion for its new east coast park.
Low supply increases demand — and prices — to favor sellers.
Following the Depression, it took more than two many years for more corporations to enter the market.
On this outdated church serving a village which is now a part of Worthing, the firm’s designer Paul Chapman was liable for the home windows within the west end of the north and south aisles.
Despite Ding being much decrease on time, it was Nepomniachtchi who allowed his opponent to consolidate his slight edge.
From 15 April 1945, all trams stopped operations as the electrical crossing had been destroyed during the conflict.
Donnelly, Joe (19 Might 2018).
While some aftermarket systems are mounted exterior the tire, most manufacturers use a sensor mounted contained in the tire.
It can be shown that the client and the investment bank from the customer’s initial investment will be facilitated.
During their adventures, the threesome tangle with the Faction Paradox, a renegade voodoo cult of time travellers who believed in creating time paradoxes and altering historical past.